AD-AS model
總需求 — 總供應模型

• Meaning of aggregate demand – 總需求的意思
• Why the AD curve is downward sloping – 為什麼AD曲線向右下傾斜
• Factors affecting the AD curve – 影響AD曲線的因素
• Meaning of aggregate supply – 總供應的意思
• Why the short-run AS curve is upward sloping- 為什麼短期AS曲線向右上傾斜
• Factors affecting the short-run AS curve – 影響短期AS曲線的因素
• Why the long-run AS curve is vertical – 為什麼長期AS曲線是垂直的
• Factors affecting the long-run AS curve – 影響長期AS曲線的因素
• Determination of equilibrium price level and output in the short run – 決定短期均衡價格水平及產出
• Short run fluctuations in price level and output: changes in AD and/or AS – 價格水平及產出的短期波動：AD及/或AS曲線的轉變
• Determination of equilibrium price level and output in the long run – 決定長期均衡價格水平及產出
• Changes in the price level and full-employment output in the long run – 在長期，價格水平與充分就業產出的轉變
• The use of fiscal policy to achieve different objectives, e.g. full employment, stabilization of output or price level etc. – 使用財政政策達到不同的目標，如充分就業、穩定產出或物價水平等。